Other people’s emotions trigger colour or other perceptions
Intuitively perceiving emotions in other people can be a stimulus that triggers synesthetic concurrents such as colour (possibly also with shape and movement/direction), smell, taste or tactile sensations. These types of synesthesia are very uncommon.
Perceived emotion-colour
A
synesthetic concurrent of colour is evoked on observing or intuitively sensing
emotions felt by other people. In the case of associator synesthetes the
colours are perceived in the mind’s eye, while projector synesthetes actually
see them physically, around, above or near the person observed.
When the colours are seen physically, it is a case of “aura synesthesia”. The coloured halos seen around people are more frequently triggered by another type of synesthesia, involving perception of their personality in general, but for some synesthetes they are evoked by the emotions perceived. Sometimes both can trigger it – personality and emotions. This tends to give rise to more than one colour at the same time, with the personality colour forming a base hue which is then tinted, modified or accompanied by colours representing the emotions they are feeling.
Go to the page on aura synesthesia
Here are
some descriptions written by people with these types of synesthesia:
Perceived emotion-colour
“For
example, my fiancée is purple. When she's sad, and I realize it, it becomes a
hazy, kinda out-there purple. When she's happy, it's really bright. It only
happens when I personally see people, or remember something about them,
though.”
(Source: This comment on the Synesthesia subReddit. 2018.)
“When my
friends are sad, I see shades of grey. Sometimes I see storm clouds hovering
over certain people who later turn out to have active depression. When they’re
happy, their colors radiate from them like waves of bright colors. It’s nice to
know others who see this are out there. I thought everyone saw the colors and
things but I have yet to meet someone in person who does.”
(Source: This comment on the Synesthesia subReddit. 2020.)
“If I am exploring a sad story with someone, and I do well to empathize and feel with him or her, I see the colors around them and this changes depending on the emotional tone of the story. For example, I was speaking to a friend about his relational struggles and rejection, for which he was sad. However I noticed a slight hint of green which is hope for me, so I reflected back to him that he seemed to have resolve, which was accurate and a good way to steer the conversation.”
(Source:
This comment on the Synesthesia subReddit. 2020.)
“I did some research tonight - I’ve always seen colors around people’s heads. Only heads. (…) The colors I see change throughout the day, and I don’t see them around strangers. (…) I also see colors around animals sometimes. I realized tonight that I’m not seeing auras, but my color coded visual perception of other people’s emotions.”
Perceived emotion-shape
“I found myself feeling shapes toward people's condition, emotion, and human relationships as well as hearing the sound. It's like a soap bubble. I feel a kind of texture including clarity, size, weight, brightness and so on.
Not for everyone, but especially for my family, I am checking whether my kids are psychologically OK or not by feeling the bubble. When one's sound and shapes are changed dramatically, I start to be worried about her/him.”
Perceived emotion-taste/smell
My sense of
emotions seems to be interpreted as smells, with a sense of atmosphere
pressure. (…) When people are sad I will smell that weird "sick"
smell like you get from someone who has been ill for a few days. Jealousy /
envy seems to invoke a strange coppery flavor whether from me or anyone. People
who lie smell and feel of cold, wet mucous, and I won't let them touch me.”
(Source: this post in AutismForums.com. 2013.)
Perceived emotion-sound
“The sound of a person who has got angry is really loud. For example, when two people have a quarrel. The voice is noisy of course, but the sound is also loud too. Two angry sounds crush each other in big volume, and after they stop talking, start ignoring each other, the sound still remains. That sound scares me a lot.
I understand people by hearing sound. Another example, the sound of loneliness. That sound is like breaking glass. It's clear, straight, a sort of beautiful, but it comes to stab in my chest, and hurt me so deeply.”
(Source: Synesthete Miho Ito. 2022.)
Perceived
emotion-tactile sensations
“[It's] mainly
with emotions from other people. It’s like they wash over me in different ways.
Disingenuousness
is the most common. (...) It’s like there’s something slipping off of my face
and then, the feeling goes down the front of my body and around the sides of my
face. Ironically I could describe it as façade coming off a building.
Happiness
is like it shining off them through me, and in turn I shine too.”
(Source: This comment on the Synesthesia subReddit. 2019.)
Perceived emotion-tactile synesthesia could be related to mirror touch or perhaps to pain empathy (vicarious or indirect pain).
All the types
of synesthesia mentioned on this page seem to be more common in people on the autism spectrum. In some
cases they are actually useful as a way of learning to interpret and classify
emotions, which in turn helps them determine an adequate response, so they often develop or cultivate them for this reason.
It is
interesting that although this type of synesthesia is extremely uncommon in
real life it is the top choice for synesthetic characters in fiction: there are
numerous examples of novels and TV series with characters who see other
people’s emotions as colours. This tends to give them prodigious skills such as
knowing everything people are feeling, when they are lying or what they are
thinking, which turns out to be very useful for investigating and solving
crimes, or for committing them perhaps. It’s unlikely that many real
synesthetes can perform feats of this kind, but the books and series about them
are well-accepted. A couple of examples are the Red Sparrow trilogy of spy
novels by Jason Matthews or the TV series Criminal Minds, with the character Carl
Finster whose combination of perceived emotion-to-colour and ticker tape
synesthesia determines his victims: “Hear your evil, see your evil…”.
A more common type of synesthesia is when the synesthete’s own emotions rather than those of other people evoke synesthetic concurrents: mainly colour, but also smell, taste or tactile sensations. There are descriptions of these types of synesthesia in response to one’s own emotions on the following pages:
Emotion-colour/shape synesthesia
Emotion-smell synesthesia (particularly for other people's emotions in this case)
Related
types of synesthesia:
“Aura” (projective personality-colour) synesthesia
Personality-colour synesthesia
This page last updated: 27 June 2023
This page is about perceived emotion-to-color synesthesia
This page is about perceived emotion-to-colour synaesthesia
This emotion to color synethesia for me is heart intent not just people but with animals as well. Had a experience were I was driving came around a corner right in the middle of the road was a fat groundhog . Wasn't sure I could stop in time the hog was unsure as well in that split second not knowing if collusion was inevitable a very distinct white path appeared. The start of the light was were the hog lived underground the end of the light path was under a shed acrossed the road where the hog was going. My perception was and still is that hog didn't know to go back or move forward . What I saw was the animal s path of intent. This energy I saw was not in my minds eye and was not my emotion . Happily I did not hit the groundhog he now lives under my neighbors shed where he wanted to be.
ReplyDeleteMy comment doesn't belong here, but I've no idea where to put it. I feel motions that I see visually as physical sensations, and the sound will overlap here as well. I can feel where the sound is when I cannot see it. I can translate how I an emotion makes me feel into sound from how the feeling sounds. So, it would go the sound makes me feel a physical sensation, and a person makes me feel a physical sensation by all of their movements, and their emotions seem like feelings as well, so I can match it all up and that comes out as a specific type of music. I can feel the motion of objects so well I always can predict where they will go. But a lot of moving things will overwhelm me. A lot of sound will make me overwhelmed physically. The spatial mapping is a thing for me as well, but it comes through as a physical sensation most of the time, sense that is a visual to feeling. But the emotions will be 3d shapes sometimes that I feel, more like "shapes". Yeah, the visual things definitely have a feeling like motion. So, if nothing is moving it is very very stark and if something moves, not only do I see it, but I get a strong sense like it brushed against me. The the motions of things are also summed up where I can feel out specific times and say this thing happened about noonish in this year, month on that day at about noonish, which would then have all of whatever emotion and actions from that day. It's like walking down a path. Maybe this is what is making me have a difficult time to read these days is because there are no moving parts, but when I write or type, everything moves and I can get that feeling of satisfaction, where I feel nothing from reading anything. Merely, I feel other's ideas and incongruencies and how the words they use have strange associations like I'm in their brain. I hate reading other people's works these days and it is quiet frustrating. I do not smell people, but I would say that for me to read something written by someone else is in the same manor as how different and pungent someone's smell can be from another person. It's quiet unpleasant. So, I'll stop typing, that's a lot and I am rambling. Hope it was fun for you to read, or interesting at least.
ReplyDeleteI may have the emotion-tactile synesthesia i guess. I'm not sure, i have found it very hard to find any information or similar experiences about how i sense the world. I can instantly say when people are lying to me, or when someone is angry, exhausted, happy etc. I literally feel it in 3d, or should I say in 4d, and each mood has it's own shape (not visually seeing anything tho) AND tactile-sensation. I also have this kind of synesthesia with everything; words, letters, numbers, personalities, music, art, animals.... Everything. Even with my goddamn dirty laundries and so on :D in the last few days i have tried to find all possible information I can find, but I have found almost nothing. So, this might be it maybe.
ReplyDeleteI also have other forms of synesthesia and those all appears someway in spatial and tactile.
Hi, very interesting! I've read what you added on the Synesthesia subReddit as well and I think you should look at this page if you haven't seen it:
Deletehttps://www.thesynesthesiatree.com/2021/02/concept-shape-synesthesia.html
I think you can find some of your experiences here, in the general part about (more complex) shapes evoked by concepts and thought processes, and also in the part about one-shot synesthesia and high-production synesthesia, as some of your perceptions seem to be consistent with those (high-production is really like having one-shot syn over and over again with each new concept, and what you talk about sounds quite a lot like that). Maybe you will find a similar case to yours among the examples on that page, although I guess everyone who has this has it slightly differently!